Purpose To determine whether there are differences in retear rates among arthroscopic
single-row, double-row, and suture bridge rotator cuff repair. Methods The literature was …

Purpose To systematically review current literature on the anterolateral ligament (ALL) of the
knee. Methods We searched the PubMed/Medline database for publications specifically …

Osteoarthritis is a debilitating chronic disease that manifests with widely varying
symptomatology. Inflammation is now appreciated as a key pathophysiological process in …

Objectives Synovium is acutely affected following joint trauma and contributes to post-
traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) progression. Little is known about discrete cell types and …

Background: The clinical effect of a retear after rotator cuff repair remains unclear. While
some studies have indicated clinical deficits due to a retear, others have stated that a retear …

Background: Recent work has shown the presence of catabolic cytokines in platelet-rich
plasma (PRP), but little is known about endogenous catabolic proteases such as matrix …

Physical rehabilitation following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair has conventionally involved
a 4‐to 6‐week period of immobilization; there are two schools of thought regarding activity …

Objective Joint injury-induced perturbations to the endocannabinoid system (ECS), a
regulator of both inflammation and nociception, remain largely uncharacterized. We …

Background Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) allows the deltoid to substitute for
the nonfunctioning rotator cuff. To date, it is unknown whether preoperative deltoid and …

Although numerous spinal biologics are commercially available, a cost-effective and safe
bone graft substitute material for spine fusion has yet to be proven. In this study,“3D-Paints” …