Adrenomedullin inhibits the secretion of cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant, a member of the interleukin-8 family, from rat alveolar macrophages

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Jun 26;211(3):1031-5. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1914.

Abstract

This study was undertaken to determine the effects of adrenomedullin (AM) on the secretion of cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant (CINC), a member of the interleukin-8 family, from lipopolysaccharide-stimulated rat alveolar macrophages in vitro. AM significantly increased cAMP levels in alveolar macrophages in a dose-dependent fashion. On the other hand, AM significantly inhibited CINC secretion from alveolar macrophages in a dose-dependent fashion, and 8-bromo-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (8-Br-cAMP) also significantly inhibited CINC secretion. These findings suggest that AM may play important roles in the regulation of airway inflammation via a cAMP-dependent mechanism.

MeSH terms

  • 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate / pharmacology
  • Adrenomedullin
  • Animals
  • Bronchodilator Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chemokines, CXC*
  • Chemotactic Factors / classification
  • Chemotactic Factors / metabolism*
  • Cyclic AMP / analysis
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Growth Substances / classification
  • Growth Substances / metabolism*
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins*
  • Interleukin-8 / classification
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Macrophages, Alveolar / drug effects*
  • Male
  • Peptides / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Bronchodilator Agents
  • Chemokines, CXC
  • Chemotactic Factors
  • Growth Substances
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Interleukin-8
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Peptides
  • Adrenomedullin
  • 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
  • Cyclic AMP