Association of PADI4 and rheumatoid arthritis: a successful multidisciplinary approach

Trends Mol Med. 2003 Oct;9(10):405-7. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2003.08.007.

Abstract

The identification of functionally relevant polymorphisms of peptidylarginine deiminase 4, an enzyme that catalyzes the post-translational citrullination of proteins, as a rheumatoid arthritis gene is one of the most convincing success stories of complex disease gene mapping to date. In addition to an extensive single nucleotide polymorphism-based association study in a Japanese cohort, a range of techniques have been used to validate this finding.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / genetics*
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / immunology
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / metabolism
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 / genetics
  • Humans
  • Hydrolases / genetics*
  • Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics*
  • Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4
  • Protein-Arginine Deiminases

Substances

  • Hydrolases
  • PADI4 protein, human
  • Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4
  • Protein-Arginine Deiminases