Viral-associated haemophagocytosis with parvovirus-B19-related pancytopenia

Lancet. 1992 May 9;339(8802):1139-40. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)90735-l.

Abstract

Viral-associated haemophagocyte syndrome in response to infection with human parvovirus B19 was seen in 2 patients with hereditary spherocytosis. Depressed reticulocyte response during acute parvovirus infection is a known cause of hypoproliferative crises in patients with reduced erythrocyte lifespan; the observation of parvovirus-associated haemophagocytosis could account for the pancytopenia that may accompany human parvovirus B19 infection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Transfusion
  • Bone Marrow Examination
  • Child
  • DNA, Viral / blood
  • Erythema Infectiosum / blood
  • Erythema Infectiosum / complications*
  • Erythema Infectiosum / pathology
  • Histiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-Cell / etiology*
  • Histiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-Cell / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood
  • Male
  • Pancytopenia / blood
  • Pancytopenia / etiology*
  • Pancytopenia / therapy
  • Spherocytosis, Hereditary / complications*

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • Immunoglobulin M