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A case of nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy/nephrogenic systemic fibrosis

Abstract

Background A 61-year-old female with end-stage renal disease who was undergoing hemodialysis presented with an 8-week history of upper and lower extremity weakness associated with skin tightness and contractures.

Investigations Physical examination, blood analysis, electromyogram and skin biopsy.

Diagnosis Nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy/nephrogenic systemic fibrosis.

Management Methylprednisolone, thalidomide and physical therapy.

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Figure 1: Skin thickening, tightness and contractures are hallmarks of the clinical findings in nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy.
Figure 2: Punch biopsy slides of left thigh (hematoxylin and eosin stain; magnification ×100) showing widening of subcutaneous septae with thick collagen bundles in (A) the deep dermis and (B) the subcutaneum.
Figure 3: Punch biopsy slide of left thigh showing positivity in dendritic cells (CD34 stain, hematoxylin counterstain; magnification ×200).

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Correspondence to Isaac Teitelbaum.

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Weiss, A., Lucia, M. & Teitelbaum, I. A case of nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy/nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Nat Rev Nephrol 3, 111–115 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncpneph0373

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