Clinical PictureSpondyloarthropathy in the Jurassic
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Distinguishing between congenital phenomena and traumatic experiences: Osteochondrosis versus osteochondritis
2021, Journal of OrthopaedicsCitation Excerpt :As osteochondrosis and impact fractures are not catalogued in the HT collection and given the documented validity of trans-phylogenetic (e.g., mammal and reptiles, including dinosaurs) comparisons for diseases which affect bone,39–41 previously documented osteochondrosis cases38 in the TMP collection are chosen to provide an epidemiologically-derived sample. Utilization of a trans-phylogenetic source (i.e., dinosaurs) is valid, because of documentation that the character and skeletal distribution of affliction by a given disease are between human and veterinary collections (was trans-phylogenetically reliable) and, indeed, through geologic time in the fossil record.40,42–60 Subchondral fractures are macroscopically recognized on the basis of focal irregular or linear depressions in articular surfaces.
Fusion of cervical vertebrae from a basal archosauromorph from the Middle Triassic Denwa Formation, Satpura Gondwana Basin, India
2018, International Journal of PaleopathologyCitation Excerpt :The earliest record of spondyloarthopathy among dinosaurs comes from Late Jurassic Camarasaurus (Late Oxfordian–Tithonian) (Rothschild et al., 2002). Further, spondyloarthopathy has been reported in sauropods (e.g., Camarasaurus), hadrosaurs, and ceratopsid dinosaurs (Rothschild, 1997; Rothschild et al., 2002; cf. Xing et al., 2015), and non-sauropod sauropodomorphs (Xing et al., 2015). The bone lesions found in two specimens of Uberabatitan ribeiroi (Dinosauria, Titanosauria) are described by Martinelli et al. (2015), providing the first evidence of fused caudal vertebrae in titanosaur dinosaurs.
New information on paleopathologies in non-avian theropod dinosaurs: a case study on South American abelisaurids
2024, BMC Ecology and EvolutionNew palaeopathology cases of Allosaurus fragilis (Dinosauria: Theropoda)
2024, Historical BiologyEconomic access influences degenerative spine disease outcomes at rural Late Medieval Villamagna (Lazio, IT)
2021, American Journal of Physical Anthropology