Table 3

Treatment with tocilizumab and other bDMARDs in patients with cid+AA or idio+AA

TOCOther bDMARDsP value
Patients, n (%)3425
Female gender, n (%)33 (95.6)10 (40.0)0.00001
Age at AA (years), mean (SEM)64.7 (2.3)62.1 (1.4)ns
Age at disease onset (years), mean (SEM)47.0 (4.7)36.9 (5.2)ns
Treatment V1 to last visit (years), mean (SEM)4.9 (0.7)3.8 (0.6)ns
Primary disease, n (%)
Arthritis9 (26.5)9 (36.0)ns
IBD5 (14.7)3 (12.0)
Other4 (11.8)4 (16.0)
Idiopathic16 (47.1)9 (36.0)
Concomitant disease, n (%)ns
Arterial hypertension13 (38.2)9 (36.0)
Diabetes mellitus type 21 (2.9)1 (4.0)
Metabolic syndrome2 (5.9)2 (8.0)
None18 (52.9)13 (52.0)
Serum creatinine at V1 (mg/dL), n (%)
<2.520 (58.8)14 (56.0)ns
2.5–511 (32.4)7 (28.0)ns
ESRD at V1, n (%)3 (8.8)4 (16.0)ns
Serum creatinine at last visit (mg/dL), n (%)
<2.524 (70.6)7 (28.0)0.002
2.5–53 (8.8)2 (8.0)ns
ESRD at last visit, n (%)7 (20.6)16 (64.0)0.001
Protein to creatinine ratio at V1 (g/mol), n (%)
<30014 (41.2)7 (28.0)ns
300–10007 (20.6)8 (32.0)ns
>100013 (38.2)10 (40.0)ns
Protein to creatinine ratio at last visit (g/mol), n (%)
<30014 (41.2)3 (12.0)0.020
300–10003 (8.8)4 (16.0)ns
>100017 (50.0)18 (72.0)ns
CRP at V1, mean (SEM)33.9 (3.7)36.5 (2.2)ns
CRP at last visit (<5 mg/L)5.5 (0.9)15.9 (1.3)0.045
P value V1 vs last visit0.010.045
SAA at V1, mean (SEM)63.1 (4.6)30.0 (3.4)ns
SAA at last visit (<8.6 mg/L)12.1 (1.8)7.4 (0.8)ns
 P value V1 vs last visit0.010.045
BMI (kg/m2), mean (SEM)30.74 (1.32)28.82 (1.48)ns
SAA1α/α, n (%)23 (95.8)18 (93.3)ns
  • AA, AA amyloidosis; bDMARD, biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; BMI, body mass index; cid+AA, patients with chronic inflammatory diseases and AA amyloidosis; CRP, C reactive protein; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; idio+AA, patients with idiopathic AA amyloidosis; SAA, serum amyloid alpha; V1, visit 1.