Table 4

IPD meta-analysis results of GC use after the initial GC bridging schedule in patients starting with GC bridging

All included studies intercept only modelSensitivity analysis (oral GC use only)
OR (95% CI)ProbabilityOR (95% CI)Probability
Still/Again using oral GC xx months after bridging schedule ended*:
 1 month0.22 (0.07 to 0.72)0.180.42 (0.33 to 0.53)0.3
 3 months0.12 (0.06 to 0.23)0.110.16 (0.09 to 0.29)0.14
 6 months0.07 (0.03 to 0.19)0.070.13 (0.05 to 0.29)0.12
 12 months0.08 (0.03 to 0.21)0.070.14 (0.06 to 0.32)0.12
 18 months0.08 (0.03 to 0.25)0.070.16 (0.06 to 0.40)0.14
β (95% CI) β (95% CI)
Mean cumulative GC dose (mg) at predefined time points from baseline:
 6 months1218 (415 to 2021)1622 (727 to 2518)
 12 months2118 (1606 to 2631)2373 (1934 to 2812)
≥3 months continuous GC use† (% yes) at predefined time points from baseline:
 12 months0.22 (0.12 to 0.39)0.180.25 (0.14 to 0.48)0.2
 24 months0.43 (0.25 to 0.72)0.30.47 (0.28 to 0.80)0.32
  • The β reported for mean cumulative dose should be interpreted as a mean cumulative dose as the intercept only model is presented here. This mean cumulative dose is adjusted for clustering of patients within study arms.

  • *Induction schedules, stop possible after: COBRA: 28 weeks (mandatory taper, stop at week 34), BeSt: 36 weeks, IDEA: GC intravenous administration once at baseline, COBRA light: 32 weeks, IMPROVED: 4 months (early remission and arm 2), 8 months (arm 1), tREACH: 10 weeks, CareRA: 34 weeks.

  • †Outside induction schedule and oral GC use.

  • CI, confidence interval; GC, glucocorticoids; IPD, individual patient data; mg, milligrams; OR, odds ratio.