Table 6

Adverse events of the BNT162b2 vaccine in patients with AIIRD and controls

Adverse eventAfter the first vaccine doseAfter the second vaccine dose
Controls n=121AIIRD n=673Controls n=121AIIRD n=670
Local reactions, n (%)
Pain69 (57.02)377 (56.02)51 (42.5)314 (46.87)
Erythema4 (3.31)12 (1.78)6 (5)10 (1.49)*
Swelling6 (4.69)18 (2.68)6 (5)15 (2.24)
Pruritus3 (2.48)8 (1.19)2 (1.67)4 (0.6)
Tingling7 (5.79)3 (0.45)**1 (0.83)0
Systemic reactions, n (%)
Fever ≥38.0°C1 (0.83)8 (1.19)6 (4.96)35 (5.24)
Nausea07 (1.04)2 (1.67)14 (2.09)
Vomiting1 (0.83)3 (0.45)01 (0.15)
Rhinorrhea3 (2.48)0 *01 (0.15)
Cough1 (0.83)2 (0.3)01 (0.15)
Myalgia5 (4.13)25 (3.71)21 (17.36)63 (9.4)*
Arthralgia1 (0.83)23 (3.42)6 (4.96)49 (7.32)
Chills2 (1.65)13 (1.93)21 (17.36)60 (8.96)*
Malaise1 (0.83)13 (1.93)21 (17.36)53 (7.91)*
Headache7 (5.97)47 (6.98)18 (14.88)85 (12.69)
Allergic reaction0001 (0.15)
Lethargy6 (4.96)36 (5.35)10 (8.26)90 (13.49)
Worsening of rheumatological symptomsNA17 (2.53)NA12 (1.79)
Other symptoms, nDizziness2Throat pain5Weakness3Weakness28
Numbness1Arm numbness5Dizziness1Dizziness11
Throat pain1Dizziness4Numbness3Throat pain6
Chest pain1Weakness4Facial pain1Excessive sweating3
Rash2Chest pain2Pericarditis1
Flu-like2Chest pain1
Diarrhoea2Local lymphadenopathy2
Pruritus2Vaginal bleeding2
Palpitations2Lack of appetite2
Uveitis1Diarrhoea2
Herpes Labialis1High blood pressure2
Other3Herpes zoster6
Uveitis2
Other7
Death0002 (0.3)
  • *p≤0.05; **p≤0.0001.

  • AIIRD, autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases.