Table 2

Other efficacy endpoints at weeks 12 and 52

Treatment period 1 (week 12)
CriteriaSecukinumab
300 mg s.c.
n=164
Secukinumab
150 mg s.c.
n=157
Placebo
n=164
ASAS20, % responders 63% 66% 31%
OR vs placebo (95% CI)3.8 (2.4 to 6.1)*4.4 (2.7 to 7.0)*
ASAS40, % responders 44% 40% 12%
OR vs placebo (95% CI)5.6 (3.2 to 9.8)*4.7 (2.7 to 8.3)*
BASDAI50, % responders 37% 33% 10%
OR vs placebo (95% CI)5.6 (3.0 to 10.2)*4.5 (2.4 to 8.3)*
Spinal pain VAS, LSM change (SE) −26.5 (1.8) −28.5 (1.9) −13.6 (1.8)
LSM difference vs placebo (SE)−12.9 (2.6)*−14.9 (2.6)*
SPARCC score, LSM change (SE)2.4 (0.2) 2.2 (0.2) 1.7 (0.2)
LSM difference vs placebo (SE)−0.7 (0.3)−0.5 (0.3)
HAQ-DI score,
LSM change (SE)
−0.4 (0.04) −0.3 (0.04) −0.2 (0.04)
LSM difference vs placebo (SE)−0.2 (0.05)*−0.2 (0.05)†
FACIT-Fatigue,
LSM change (SE)
7.6 (0.7) 8.0 (0.7) 4.2 (0.7)
LSM difference vs placebo (SE)3.4 (1.0)†3.8 (1.0)†
ASAS health index, LSM change (SE)2.8 (0.3) 2.9 (0.3) 1.2 (0.3)
LSM difference vs placebo (SE)−1.7 (0.4)*−1.7 (0.4)*
ACR20, % responders 52% 57% 19%
OR vs placebo (95% CI)4.8 (2.8 to 8.2)*5.7 (3.3,10.0)*
ASDAS-CRP, LSM change (SE)1.3 (0.1) 1.3 (0.1) 0.4 (0.01)
LSM difference vs placebo (SE)–0.9 (0.1)*–0.8 (0.1)*
Treatment period 2 (week 52)
Secukinumab
300 mg s.c.
n=164
Secukinumab
150 mg s.c.
n=157
Placebo-secukinumab
300 mg s.c.
n=81
Placebo-secukinumab
150 mg s.c.
n=80
ASAS20, n/M % responders113/139 (81%)113/141 (80%)54/72 (75%)59/74 (80%)
ASAS40, n/M % responders96/139 (69%)91/141 (65%)45/72 (63%)40/74 (54%)
BASDAI50, n/M % responders95/139 (68%)83/142 (59%)40/72 (56%)40/74 (54%)
Spinal pain VAS, Mean change (SD)n=140
–42.4 (27.0)
n=142
–43.8 (26.2)
n=72
–43.1 (25.0)
n=74
–36.4 (25.2)
SPARCC score, Mean change (SD)n=139
–3.1 (3.6)
n=141
–3.0 (4.0)
n=72
–3.4 (4.1)
n=73
–3.2 (4.2)
HAQ-DI score,
Mean change (SD)
n=140
–0.5 (0.5)
n=142
–0.5 (0.6)
n=72
–0.5 (0.5)
n=74
–0.4 (0.5)
FACIT-fatigue,
Mean change (SD)
n=141
11.7 (9.3)
n=146
11.2 (12.4)
n=72
13.3 (11.8)
n=75
10.0 (10.3)
ASAS health index, Mean change (SD)n=141
–3.9 (4.1)
n=144
–4.2 (5.0)
n=73
–4.0 (4.6)
n=74
–3.0 (4.3)
ACR20, n/M % responders81/112 (72%)84/107 (79%)45/61 (74%)40/61 (66%)
ASDAS-CRP, Mean change (SD)n=136
–1.9 (1.1)
n=139
–1.8 (1.0)
n=71
–1.8 (1.1)
n=72
–1.4 (1.0)
  • *P<0.0001.

  • †P<0.001 versus placebo. OR and p values versus placebo using logistic regression with treatment and concomitant MTX intake status as factors. LSM treatment difference and p values versus placebo using an analysis of covariance model with treatment group, visit and concomitant MTX intake status, as factors and baseline score as continuous covariate.

  • ACR, American College of Rheumatology; ASAS, Assessment of Spondyloarthritis international Society; BASDAI, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index; FACIT-Fatigue, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue Scale; HAQ-DI, Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index; LSM, least squares mean; M, number of patients with evaluation; n, number of subjects satisfying the criterion; N, total number of randomised patients (full analysis set); SEC, secukinumab; VAS, Visual Analogue Scale.