Table 2

Effectiveness endpoints of the main analysis using the FiRST definition for fibromyalgia

Effectiveness endpointAll patients
n=508 (%)
Fibromyalgia†Crude OR (95% CI)‡P value*Adjusted OR (95% CI)§P value
Yes
n=192 (%)
No
n=316 (%)
BASDAI response¶258/508 (50.8)87/192 (45.3)171/316 (54.1)0.7 (0.5 to 1.0)NS0.7 (0.5 to 1.1)NS
ASAS 40201/508 (39.6)55/192 (28.6)146/316 (46.2)0.5 (0.3 to 0.7)<0.0010.5 (0.3 to 0.8)0.001
ASAS 20268/508 (52.8)83/192 (43.2)185/316 (58.5)0.5 (0.4 to 0.8)<0.0010.6 (0.4 to 0.9)0.008
ASDAS MI117/508 (23.0)36/192 (18.7)81/316 (56.3)0.7 (0.4 to 1.0)NS0.8 (0.5 to 1.3)NS
ASDAS CII265/508 (52.2)87/192 (45.3)178/316 (56.3)0.6 (0.5 to 0.9)0.020.7 (0.5 to 1.1)NS
ΔNSAID score ≥50%235/508 (46.3)69/192 (35.9)166/316 (52.5)0.5 (0.4 to 0.7)<0.0010.6 (0.4 to 0.8)0.003
ΔCRP >0 mg/L325/508 (64.0)112/192 (58.3)213/316 (67.4)0.7 (0.5 to 1.0)NS0.7 (0.5 to 1.2)NS
ASDAS MDA at 12 weeks264/508 (52.0)74/192 (38.5)190/316 (60.1)0.4 (0.3 to 0.6)<0.0010.5 (0.3 to 0.7)<0.001
ASDAS ID at 12 weeks126/508 (24.8)28/192 (14.6)98/316 (31.0)0.4 (0.2 to 0.6)<0.0010.4 (0.3 to 0.7)<0.001
NSAID score ≤10 at 12 weeks401/508 (78.9)140/192 (72.9)261/316 (82.6)0.6 (0.4 to 0.9)0.010.6 (0.4 to 0.9)0.02
CRP <6 mg/L at 12 weeks392/508 (77.2)145/192 (75.5)247/316 (78.2)0.9 (0.6 to 1.3)NS0.7 (0.5 to 1.2)NS
  • *Statistical significance was established for P<0.05.

  • †Fibromyalgia according to the FiRST questionnaire.

  • Crude OR: result of the univariable analysis.

  • §Adjusted OR for age (below 40), gender (male), past or present X-ray sacroiliitis, past or present MRI sacroiliitis, abnormal CRP, smoking status, HLA B27 and absence of previous TNFb exposure.

  • ¶Data in the table are presented as number and (%).

  • ASAS, Assessment in SpondyloArthritis international Society; ASDAS, Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score; ASDAS CII, ASDAS clinically important improvement; ASDAS ID, ASDAS inactive disease; ASDAS MDA, ASDAS minimal disease activity; ASDAS MI, ASDAS major improvement; BASDAI, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score; CRP, C reactive protein; FiRST, Fibromyalgia Rapid Screening Tool; NSAID, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; TNFb, tumour necrosis factor blockers.