Table 5

SIR stratified according to cumulative cyclophosphamide and rituximab doses*

Cumulative dose (g)Patients (n)N observed malignanciesSIR (95% CI)†SIR
p Value†
RR (95% CI)†RR
p Value†
Cyclophosphamide
 08981.37 (0.59 to 2.70)0.471 (reference)
 0.1–20207311.91 (1.30 to 2.71)0.0011.39 (0.63 to 3.50)0.52
 20–1081655.06 (1.64 to 11.82)0.0073.69 (0.95 to 12.78)0.06
Rituximab
 0167342.86 (1.98 to 3.99)<0.0011 (reference)
 0.1–67071.41 (0.57 to 2.90)0.470.49 (0.18 to 1.13)0.11
 6–188330.45 (0.09 to 1.32)0.100.16 (0.03 to 0.50)<0.001
  • *SIR is the ratio of the observed to expected malignancies adjusted for sex, age (per 5-year age group) and calendar time period (per 1-year calendar time period). SIR represents the malignancy risk compared with the general population, and the RR represents the malignancy risk compared with the reference group.

  • †Calculated by exact Poisson regression analysis.

  • RR, relative risk; SIR, standardised incidence ratio.