Table 4

Incident diverticulitis, perforations and lethal perforations

Total no. of diverticulitis
PYs(Incidence rate/1000 PYs (95% CI))Thereof: no. of LIP (proportion, (95% CI*))No. of patients died within 30 days after LIP (proportion, (95% CI*))
csDMARDs18 11334 (1.9 (1.3 to 2.6))11 (32.4 (17.4 to 50.5))1 (9.1 (0.0 to 41.3))
TNFi24 85137 (1.5 (1.1 to 2.1))13 (35.1 (20.2 to 52.5))3 (23.1 (5.0 to 53.8))
Tocilizumab408216 (3.9 (2.2 to 6.4))11 (68.7 (41.3 to 89.0))5 (45.5 (16.8 to 76.6))
Abatacept19761 (0.5 (0.0 to 2.8))1 (100 (2.5 to 100))0 (0 (0 to 97.5))
Rituximab49504 (0.8 (0.2 to 2.1))1 (25.0 (0 to 80.6))0 (0 (0 to 97.5))
Total53 97292 (1.7 (1.4 to 2.1))37 (40.2 (30.1 to 31.0))9 (24.3 (11.8 to 41.2))
  • *Exact Clopper-Pearson 95% CI for the proportion.

  • csDMARDs, conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs; IR, incidence rate per 1000 PYs; LIP, lower intestinal perforations; PYs, patient years; TNFi, tumour necrosis factor-α inhibitor.