Table 2

Unadjusted T cell analysis of progression to IA

Reduced naïve cell frequencyElevated IRC frequencyReduced Treg frequency
Observed proportion of patients (observed/n)22.5%30.3%35.4%
23/10230/9935/99
Calculated proportion*22.1%29.5%35.8%
95% CI14.2% to 31.820.6% to 39.726.2% to 46.3
Standardised binomial test z7.410.713.5
p Value<0.001<0.001<0.001
AUROC*0.630.630.66
95% CI0.52 to 0.740.52 to 0.740.55 to 0.77
p Value0.0290.0320.008
Sensitivity*28.6 %35.7 %45.2 %
95% CI17.2 to 43.623.0 to 50.831.2 to 60.1
Specificity*83 %75.5 %71.7 %
95% CI70.8 to 90.862.4 to 85.158.4 to 82.0
Naïve
(per %)†
IRC
(per %)
Treg
(per %)†
Unadjusted OR*0.941.150.70
95% CI0.90 to 0.981.00 to 1.320.56 to 0.89
  • *In patients with data for all three T cell subsets n=95.

  • †Adjusted for age.AUROC, area under the ROC curve; IA, inflammatory arthritis; IRC, inflammation related cell; Treg, regulatory T cells.