Sample size | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
wGRS | 45 Susceptibility SNPs | HLA-DRB1 tag SNP | 5 Amino acids | Smoking | Gender | OR | 95% CI | AUC | Threshold | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Cases | Controls | |
Discovery dataset | ||||||||||||||
wGRSfull_G | + | − | + | − | + | 2.01 | 1.96 | 2.05 | 0.7375 | >9.85 | 35 | 91 | 11 366 | 15 489 |
Anti-CCP-positive cases and healthy controls | ||||||||||||||
wGRS45_G | + | − | − | − | + | 2.41 | 2.30 | 2.52 | 0.6667 | >7.79 | 33 | 85 | 6370 | 15 489 |
wGRStag_G | + | + | − | − | + | 2.52 | 2.42 | 2.62 | 0.7039 | >8.49 | 37 | 87 | 6370 | 15 489 |
wGRSfull_G | + | − | + | − | + | 2.42 | 2.35 | 2.49 | 0.7875 | >9.51 | 44 | 90 | 6370 | 15 489 |
wGRSHLA_G | − | + | − | + | 2.40 | 2.33 | 2.48 | 0.7563 | >1.54 | 40 | 88 | 6370 | 15 489 | |
wGRSfull_SG | + | − | + | + | + | 2.64 | 2.45 | 2.85 | 0.8013 | >10.81 | 28 | 95 | 1978 (1269 smoke) | 1224 (851 smoke) |
Anti-CCP-negative cases and healthy controls | ||||||||||||||
wGRSfull_G | + | − | + | − | + | 1.43 | 1.38 | 1.48 | 0.6205 | >9.27 | 32 | 82 | 2868 | 15 489 |
Validation | ||||||||||||||
All cases and controls | ||||||||||||||
wGRS_full_G | + | − | + | − | + | 1.98 | 1.87 | 2.11 | 0.7175 | >8.70 | 30 | 92 | 2200 | 1856 |
Anti-CCP-positive cases and healthy controls | ||||||||||||||
wGRStag_G | + | + | − | − | + | 2.50 | 2.26 | 2.76 | 0.6937 | >7.39 | 32 | 89 | 1406 | 1856 |
wGRSfull_G | + | − | + | − | + | 2.50 | 2.31 | 2.69 | 0.7774 | >8.73 | 36 | 92 | 1406 | 1856 |
wGRSHLA_G | − | − | + | − | + | 2.61 | 2.41 | 2.83 | 0.7632 | >3.53 | 36 | 92 | 1406 | 1856 |
The OR shown are from the logistic regression testing the association of each weighted genetic risk score (wGRS) with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Sensitivity and specificity values were based on the high-risk threshold being set at the 5th quintile and are shown in the threshold column.
AUC, area under ROC curve; CCP, cyclic citrullinated peptide; ROC, receiver operator characteristic; SNP, single-nucleotide polymorphism; wGRSfull_G, wGRS including all 45 susceptibility SNPs, five HLA amino acids and gender; wGRStag_G, wGRS including all 45 susceptibility SNPs, HLA tag SNP and gender; wGRSHLA_G, wGRS containing five HLA amino acids and gender; wGRSfull_SG, wGRS containing 45 susceptibility SNPs, five HLA amino acids, smoking and gender.