Table 4

Effects of RA on the risks of DVT and PE, during various follow-up periods

non-RA CohortRA Cohort
Follow-up timeEventPYRate†EventPYRate†IRR (95% CI)Adjusted HR‡ (95% CI)
DVT (year)
 ≥1223792 0142.82172193 4568.893.16 (3.04 to 3.28)**3.23 (2.65 to 3.94)**
 ≥2200789 2102.53135192 5897.012.77 (2.66 to 2.87)**2.85 (2.29 to 3.55)**
 ≥3165758 4732.18115184 7006.232.86 (2.75 to 2.98)**2.97 (2.34 to 3.77)**
 ≥4140717 1211.9584174 2354.822.47 (2.37 to 2.58)**2.61 (1.99 to 3.42)**
 ≥5113663 7691.7066160 6914.112.41 (2.30 to 2.53)**2.56 (1.89 to 3.48)**
 ≥680600 3071.3351144 4233.532.65 (2.52 to 2.79)**2.83 (1.99 to 4.02)**
PE (year)
 ≥1127792 3681.6064194 0083.302.06 (1.97 to 2.15)**2.07 (1.53 to 2.80)**
 ≥2107789 5611.3653193 1802.742.02 (1.94 to 2.11)**2.07 (1.49 to 2.88)**
 ≥386758 8391.1340185 2892.161.90 (1.82 to 1.99)**1.98 (1.36 to 2.89)**
 ≥466717 4920.9234174 8501.942.11 (2.02 to 2.22)**2.21 (1.46 to 3.35)**
 ≥549664 1680.7424161 3071.492.02 (1.92 to 2.12)**2.14 (1.31 to 3.49)*
 ≥634600 7760.5718145 0341.242.19 (2.07 to 2.32)**2.39 (1.34 to 4.23)*
  • *p<0.01, **p<0.001.

  • †Rate, incidence rate, per 10 000 person-years; .

  • ‡Adjusted HR: multivariable analysis including age, sex and comorbidities.

  • DVT, deep vein thrombosis; PE, pulmonary embolism; IRR, incidence rate ratio; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.