Table 2

Proinflammatory and prothrombotic biomarkers in aPL-positive patients after stopping fluvastatin

Biomarker (BMR)# of Patients with increased BMR after stopping fluvastatin (%)Mean±SD maximum BMR increase after stopping fluvastatinMean time (days) to maximum BMR increase after stopping fluvastatin
IL6 (pg/mL)9/12 (75%)56.7±34.535±12
IL1β (pg/mL)5/6 (83%)89.0±23.5*43±15
IL8 (pg/mL)3/5 (60%)45.6±34.160±10
VEGF (pg/mL)5/10 (50%)57.8±28.5*48±15
TNFα (pg/mL)6/9 (67%)90.3±4.5*58±17
IFNα (pg/mL)6/8 (75%)56.7±21.060±20
IP10 (pg/mL)8/12 (67%)87.5±14.5*55±15
sCD40L (pg/mL)9/10 (90%)90.6±4.3*45±15
sTF (pM)13/20 (65)80.4±10.3*50±12
sICAM-1 (ng/mL)1/7 (14)23.4±12.060
sVCAM-1 (ng/mL)3/4 (75)47.6±10.446±15
sE-sel (ng/mL)0/2 (0)N/AN/A
  • *p<0.05.

  • IFNα, interferon α; IL, interleukin; IP10, inducible protein 10; N/A, not applicable; sCD40L, soluble CD 40 ligand; sEsel, soluble E-selectin; sICAM-1, soluble intercellular adhesion molecule; sTF, soluble tissue factor; sVCAM-1, soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule 1; TNFα, tumour necrosis factor α; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.