Table 3

Raised NT-pro-BNP (≥100 pg/ml) level associations with increased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in early inflammatory polyarthritis

ModelAll-cause mortality
HR (95% CI)
CVD mortality
HR (95% CI)
Unadjusted4.58 (2.89 to 7.25)7.09 (2.91 to 17.30)
A
 Age and gender adjusted2.36 (1.42 to 3.94)3.40 (1.28 to 9.03)
B
 Age, gender, hypertension, BMI, diabetes, smoking status, prior CVD2.32 (1.36 to 3.96)2.71 (1.00 to 7.37)
C
 Age, gender, RF and/or ACPA positive, HAQ score, tender joint count, CRP2.22 (1.28 to 3.86)2.76 (1.00 to 7.63)
D
 Fully adjusted model*2.15 (1.19 to 3.88)2.18 (0.76 to 6.27)
  • *Fully adjusted model included age at recruitment, gender, hypertension, BMI, diabetes, smoking status, prior CVD, RF and/or ACPA status, HAQ score, tender joint count and CRP.

  • ACPA, antibodies to citrullinated protein antigens; BMI, body mass index; CRP, C reactive protein; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HAQ, Health Assessment Questionnaire; NT-pro-BNP, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide; RF, rheumatoid factor.