Table 3

Cardiovascular risk stratification according to SCORE risk* and EULAR modified SCORE risk† in 95 rheumatoid arthritis patients without cardiovascular events, diabetes mellitus or severe chronic kidney disease‡

Cardiovascular riskEULAR modified SCORE§
SCORE* nnCACS
Normal‡ (CACS 0)
n=40 (%)
Low–moderate
(CACS 1–100)
n=38 (%)
Moderate–high
(CACS >100–400)
n=9 (%)
High
(CACS >400)
n=8 (%)
Low (<1%)212116/21 (76.2)5/21 (23.8)0/21 (0.0)0/21 (0.0)
Moderate (≥1% and <5%)636022/60 (36.7)26/60 (43.3)6/60 (10.0)6/60 (10.0)
High (≥5% and <10%)9101/10 (10.0)5/10 (50.0)3/10 (30.0)1/10 (10.0)
Very high (≥10%)241/4 (25.0)2/4 (50.0)0/4 (0.0)1/4 (25.0)
High plus very high11142/14 (14.3)7/14 (50.0)3/14 (21.4)2/14 (14.3)
  • EULAR modified SCORE risk stratification according to the Coronary Artery Calcification Score (CACS).

  • *According to SCORE for the general population.23 ,24

  • †Modified SCORE for rheumatoid arthritis: according to the EULAR recommendations.8

  • ‡Six patients with moderate modified SCORE and three with high and/or very high modified SCORE had type 2 diabetes or severe chronic kidney disease and, due to this, met definitions for very high cardiovascular risk and were excluded from the analysis.

  • §Modified SCORE was calculated by the application of a multiplier factor of 1.5 in those patients with two of three criteria: disease duration >10 years, rheumatoid factor and/or anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibody positivity, and presence of extra-articular manifestations.8

  • EULAR, European League Against Rheumatism; SCORE, Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation.