Table 4

Relative results of the six different DAS28-based flare criteria on fulfilling the five hypotheses

Criterion validity: databases 1 and 2Construct validity: database 3
Flare criteriaHypothesis 1Hypothesis 2Hypothesis 3Hypothesis 4Hypothesis 5
In patients classified as a having a flare:Sens/spec patient > 70% compared with transition scaleSens/spec physician > 70% compared with transition scaleHigher proportion of DMARD/corticosteroid changeLarger change in CRPNo change in depression
Fulfilled +/±/−Fulfilled +/±/−Fulfilled +/±/−Fulfilled +/±/−Fulfilled +/±/−
1) ΔDAS28 > 1.2, or > 0.6 if DAS28 > 5.1±++
2) ΔDAS28 > 1.2, or > 0.6 if DAS28 ≥ 3.2±++++
3) ΔDAS28 > 0.6 or a DAS28 > 3.2±±+
4) ΔDAS28 > 1.2±++
5) Reaching DAS28 > 3.2+++
6) Reaching DAS28 > 2.6+
  • DAS28, Disease Activity Score 28; Sens, sensitivity; Spec, specificity.

  • + hypothesis is fulfilled; ± hypothesis is almost fulfilled; − hypothesis is not fulfilled.