Table 2

Improvements in ankylosing spondylitis disease activity score (ASDAS) at week 12 of treatment

Women (n=297)Men (n=903)Difference in proportions (95% CI)Adjusted OR for women versus men (95% CI)†p Value†
Patients who achieved cut-off scores, n (%)
 ASDAS <1.347 (15.8)172 (19.0)–3.22 (–8.10 to 1.65)0.77 (0.53 to 1.10)0.1521
 ASDAS <2.1122 (41.1)434 (48.1)–6.98* (–13.46 to –0.51)0.68 (0.51 to 0.92)0.0117
 ASDAS <3.5237 (79.8)755 (83.6)–3.81 (–8.98 to 1.35)0.56 (0.38 to 0.83)0.0034
Patients with improvement in scores, n (%)
 ASDAS improvement ≥1.1137 (46.1)530 (58.8)–12.63* (–19.15 to –6.11)0.55 (0.40 to 0.75)0.0002
 ASDAS improvement ≥266 (22.2)277 (30.7)–8.49* (–14.09 to –2.88)0.60 (0.42 to 0.87)0.0068
  • *p<0.05 from Fisher's exact test.

  • †Logistic model of week 12 outcome, which contains baseline value, gender, study, treatment and geographic region as variables.