Table 2

Association between MRI inflammation and axial pain sites in the DESIR cohort (multivariate analysis)

Inflammatory lesions by MRI
Thoracic (n=122)Lumbar (n=137)Sacroiliac (n=295)
OR (95% CI)*p ValueOR (95% CI)*p ValueOR (95% CI)*p Value
Thoracic pain1.71 (1.09–2.67)0.021.15 (0.76–1.73)0.50.85 (0.60–1.20)0.37
Lumbar pain1.06 (0.50–2.22)0.872.53 (1.03–6.20)0.041.00 (0.54–1.82)0.99
Buttock pain1.23 (0.73–2.07)0.431.00 (0.62–1.63)0.992.86 (1.84–4.46)0.0001
Gender (male)3.0 (1.91–4.72)0.00011.97 (1.30–2.98)0.0012.0 (1.41–2.83)0.0001
Age (+1 SD)1.34 (1.07–1.67)0.0081.40 (1.14–1.72)0.010.82 (0.69–0.98)0.03
HLA-B272.47 (1.54–3.98)0.00011.54 (1.01–2.36)0.042.14 (1.51–3.03)0.0001
LnCRP (+1SD)1.34 (1.05–1.71)0.011.21 (0.98–1.51)0.071.16 (0.98–1.38)0.09
  • CI, confidence interval; CRP, C-reactive protein.

  • Normal MRIs were defined as MRIs scored 0 and abnormal MRIs as MRIs scored 1 or 2.

  • *ORs estimated using logistic regression models.