No of patients | 44 | 69 | 205 | |
Age at onset (months; mean±SD) | 48±41 | 30±36 | 41±50 | 0.05 |
Disease duration at screening (years; mean±SD) | 9±6.8 | 5.1±6.2 | 3.6±3.4 | NS |
Duration of fever episodes (days; mean±SD) | 3±1.6 | 5.0±6.9 | 6.0±7.1 | 0.02 |
Positive family history (%) | 33 | 25 | 12 | 0.01 |
Severe abdominal pain (%) | 82 | 33 | 32 | <0.001 |
Mild abdominal pain (%) | 5 | 35 | 20 | <0.001 |
Chest pain (%) | 41 | 7 | 6 | <0.001 |
Pleurisy (%) | 20 | 3 | 2 | <0.001 |
Arthritis (%) | 13 | 9 | 12 | NS |
Arthralgia (%) | 43 | 43 | 47 | NS |
Myalgia (%) | 28 | 19 | 39 | 0.009 |
Rash† (%) | 7 | 26 | 26 | <0.001 |
Conjunctivitis (%) | 7 | 15 | 19 | NS |
Exudative pharyngitis (%) | 26 | 51 | 52 | 0.005 |
Erythematous pharyngitis (%) | 30 | 60 | 69 | <0.001 |
Enlarged cervical lymph nodes (%) | 22 | 51 | 71 | <0.001 |
Painful cervical lymph nodes (%) | 15 | 28 | 35 | 0.002 |
Oral aphthosis (%) | 18 | 25 | 43,9 | <0.001 |
Headache (%) | 52 | 37 | 45 | NS |
Splenomegaly (%) | 9 | 12 | 14 | NS |
Diarrhoea (%) | 37 | 48 | 27 | 0.005 |
Vomiting (%) | 33 | 40 | 31 | NS |
Erysipeloid rash (%) | 0 | 6 | 2.4 | NS |
Periorbital oedema (%) | 0 | 9 | 9 | NS |