Table 1

Characteristics of 633 participants in the internet-based case-crossover study of gout

CharacteristicsN=633
Sex (n, %)
Men494 (78.0%)
Age (median, range)54 (21–88)
Education (n, %)
 Less than high school graduate10 (1.6)
 High school graduate55 (8.7)
 Some college/technical school199 (31.4)
 College graduate157 (24.8)
 Some professional/graduate school70 (11.1)
 Completed professional or graduate school142 (22.4)
Household income in US$ (n, %)
 <25,00051 (8.1)
 25 000–49 999127 (20.7)
 50 000–74 999121 (19.1)
 75 000–99 99989 (14.1)
 >100 000163 (25.8)
 Refuse to answer82 (13.0)
Race (n, %)
 Black19 (3.0)
 White558 (88.2)
 Other48 (7.6)
 Refuse to answer8 (1.3)
Body mass index (kg/m2, median, range)30.6 (14.7, 69.9)
Years of disease duration (median, range)5 (0-49)
Alcohol drinkers* (n, %)383 (60.5)
Diuretic users* (n, %)184 (29.1)
Allopurinol users* (n, %)285 (45.0)
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug users* (n, %)342 (54.0)
Colchicine users* (n, %)160 (25.3)
  • * During either hazard or control periods.