Table 4

Anti-Jo-1 status by smoking and HLA-DRB1*03 status, and by gender

Smoking statusDRB1*03 statusAnti-Jo-1 positive, n (%)Anti-Jo-1 negative, n (%)OR, 95% CIp Value
Men
NegativeNegative4 (10)35 (90)1.0
NegativePositive6 (25)18 (75)2.92, 0.73 to 11.670.13
PositiveNegative6 (16)32 (84)1.64, 0.42 to 6.350.47
PositivePositive15 (39)23 (61)5.70, 1.68 to 19.370.005
Women
NegativeNegative14 (8)161 (92)1.0
NegativePositive33 (32)70 (68)5.42, 2.73 to 10.75<0.0001
PositiveNegative5 (8)60 (92)0.96, 0.33 to 2.780.94
PositivePositive32 (43)43 (57)8.56, 4.20 to 17.5<0.0001
  • HLA-DRB1*03-positive cases assigned if they possess one or two copies of DRB1*03.