Table 3

Changes in metacarpal BMD, in absolute value (mg/cm2) and as percentage of baseline BMD, in patients with progressive hand osteoarthritis (OA), non-progressive hand OA and no hand OA over 2 years

ChangesProgressive hand OA group 1 (n=39)Non-progressive hand OA group 2 (n=84)No hand OA group 3 (n=58)
Median (IQR) change in BMD over 2 years, in mg/cm2−12.6 (−23.3 to −6.5)−8.5 (−15.1 to −3.2)−9.2 (−17.4 to −2.2)
p Value, overall0.025
p Value, group 1 versus 2*0.033
p Value, group 1 versus 3*0.040
p Value, group 2 versus 3*0.858
Median (IQR) change in BMD over 2 years, in % of baseline BMD−2.2 (−4.1 to −1.4)−1.4 (−2.9 to −0.6)−1.4 (−3.1 to −0.4)
p Value, overall0.032
p Value, group 1 versus 2*0.045
p Value, group 1 versus 3*0.042
p Value, group 2 versus 3*0.604
  • * p Values are corrected for multiple testing by the step-down Bonferroni–Holmes adjustment.

  • BMD, bone mineral density.