Table 1

Baseline characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis patients on stable therapy (n=6246)

All patients (n=6246)Patients with CDAI only (n=2354)Patient with DAS28 (n=3666)
Age, years ± SD60.2 ± 13.159.8 ± 1360.6 ± 13*
Female gender (%)74.575.673.9
Current smoker (%)14.114.513.8
Married (%)68.469.467.9
Caucasian race/ethnicity (%)87.288.486.4*
College education (%)49.95050.2
BMI, mean ± SD28.9 ± 729 ± 728.8 ± 6.8
Private insurance (%)757575.8
Medicaid insurance (%)5.14.34.9
Medicare insurance (%)42.241.142.8
Disabled (%)11.612.910.4**
Severity of RA, mean ± SD2.5 ± 12.5 ± 12.5 ± 1
Duration of RA, years ± SD11.5 ± 9.911.7 ± 9.911.7 ± 9.8
ESR, mean ± SD21.8 ± 1921.6 ± 18.9
CRP, mean ± SD2.1 ± 6.43.1 ± 8.51.7 ± 5.6***
HAQ disability index0.31 ± 0.40.34 ± 0.40.29 ± 0.4***
No methotrexate use32.73729.8***
Methotrexate <15 mg/week (%)29.727.930.5*
Methotrexate ≥15 mg/week (%)37.635.239.7***
No prednisone use76.272.479.5***
Prednisone <7.5 mg daily (%)19.922.717.5***
Prednisone ≥7.5 mg daily (%)3.953***
TNF inhibitor (%)45.343.747.3**
Other DMARD (%)32.735.430.8***
ACR functional class I (%)505051.4
ACR functional class II (%)3936.739.6*
ACR functional class III (%)9.811.88***
ACR functional class IV (%)1.21.41
  • Comparisons of CDAI only and DAS28 patients,

  • * p<0.05,

  • ** p≤0.01,

  • *** p≤0.001.

  • Measured at the third CORRONA visit at which rheumatoid arthritis (RA) medications had been stable.

  • ACR, American College of Rheumatology; BMI, body mass index; CDAI, clinical disease activity index; CRP, C-reactive protein; DMARD, disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; TNF, tumour necrosis factor.