Table 1

Outcome measures assessed in clinical trials of self-management interventions in arthritis

PaperDisease statusPainFatigueFunction/disabilityGlobal healthSelf-efficacyMoodPerceived controlCopingSocial support/roleHealth behavioursHealthcare use/costs
Arthritis: combined
 Lorig et al14*
 Lorig et al15
 Goeppinger et al20
 Laforest et al19; Nour et al17 18
 Lorig et al16
 Goeppinger et al21
Osteoarthritis
 Victor et al22
 Heuts et al23
 Buszewicz et al24; Patel et al30
 Hurley et al26 31
 Rosemann et al27
 Yip et al28
 Yip et al29
 Wetzels et al25
Inflammatory arthritis
 Riemsma et al32
 Van Lankveld et al33
 Kirwan et al34
 Giraudet-le Quintrec et al35
 Hammond et al36EMS only
Fibromyalgia only (tender points)
 Soares et al37
 King et al38
 Cedraschi et al39
 Ziljstra et al40
 Lemstra et al41
 Hammond et al42
 Rooks et al43
 Lorig et al16
  • * Global severity of disease.