Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients enrolled in the open-label extension study and of patients completing the OLE
Baseline* characteristicAll patients enrolled in OLEAll patients completing OLE
n = 257n = 126
Age, mean (SD) years41.6 (10.2)43.0 (9.6)
Sex, no. (%)
    Female64 (24.9)35 (27.8)
    Male193 (75.1)91 (72.2)
Ethnicity, no. (%)
    Caucasian, no. (%)239 (93.0)118 (93.7)
    Hispanic, no. (%)9 (3.5)4 (3.2)
    Asian, no. (%)5 (1.9)2 (1.6)
    Native American, no. (%)3 (1.2)2 (1.6)
    Other, no. (%)1 (0.4)0 (0.0)
Duration of AS, mean (SD) years10.7 (8.6)10.7 (8.3)
Prior DMARDs used, no. (%)106 (41.2)58 (46.0)
DMARDs use at baseline, no. (%)81 (31.5)45 (35.7)
    Methotrexate29 (11.3)19 (15.1)
    Sulfasalazine56 (21.8)19 (15.1)
    Hydroxychloroquine4 (1.6)1 (0.8)
  • *Baseline from randomised controlled trial.

  • AS, ankylosing spondylitis; DMARD, disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs; OLE, open-label extension.