Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the cohort and separate values for patients with and without radiographic progression at 10 years
All patients (n = 238)Patients with x-rays available (n = 125)Progressors 10 years (n = 74)Non-progressors 10 years (n = 51)
Female (%)73.575.282.4*64.7
Mean (SD) disease duration, years2.3 (1.2)2.2 (1.2)2.2 (1.2)2.1 (1.1)
Mean (SD) age, years51.9 (13.0)50.7 (12.7)50.9 (12.5)50.4 (13.2)
Anti-CCP positive (%)60.559.274.7*35.3
IgA RF positive (%)37.834.545.9*17.6
IgM RF positive (%)47.944.059.5*21.6
Median (IQR) CRP, mg/l5.3 (1.7–13.8)4.9 (1.7–13.8)6.1* (2.9–15.5)2.9 (1.35–8.1)
Median (IQR) ESR, mm/h20.5 (10.0–36.0)20.0 (10.0–36.0)25.5* (16.0–44.5)13.0 (7.0–26.0)
Median (IQR) Anti-CCP, U/ml58.9 (4.0–247.2)46.6 (4.0–247.2)109.6* (25.3–251.0)6.1 (1.8–78.0)
Mean (SD) HAQ score0.9 (0.6)0.9 (0.6)0.9 (0.6)0.8 (0.6)
Erosive disease (%)55.2†54.471.6*29.4
Mean (SD) progression rate at baseline (SHS units/year)2.9 (4.6)†3.1 (5.0)4.7* (5.7)0.9 (2.3)
DMARD use (%)52.152.855.449.0
  • *Significant (p<0.05) difference between patients with and without radiographic progression.

  • †n = 163.

  • Anti-CCP, antibodies to cyclic citrullinated peptide; IgA RF, immunoglobulin A rheumatoid factor; IgM RF, immunoglobulin M rheumatoid factor; CRP, C-reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; HAQ, health assessment questionnaire; DMARD, Disease modifying anti rheumatic drugs; IQR, Inter Quartile Range; SHS, van der Heijde modified Sharp score.