Table 1

 Sensitivity of means and standard deviations for extreme radiographic progression scores: an example from the COBRA* trial

Mean one year radiographic progressionSD (or 95% CI)of mean one year radiographic progression
*The COBRA trial is a randomised controlled trial comparing intensive step down combination therapy including temporary high dose prednisolone with sulfasalazine monotherapy.
All patients included
    Control group11.912.6
    COBRA group7.210.2
    Between group difference4.70.8 to 8.6
10% highest progression scores excluded
    Control group (as a percentage of all patients)8.4 (−29%)7.2 (−45%)
    COBRA group4.4 (−39%)5.4 (−47%)
    Between group difference4.01.6 to 6.3