Table 1

 Effects of caspase inhibitors on viability in OKA treated cultured OA chondrocytes

Stimulus48 Hours72 Hours
Confluent chondrocytic cells were preincubated for 2 hours in the absence or presence of caspase inhibitors at 100 μmol/l (Z-VAD-FMK, a caspase general inhibitor or Z-DEVD-FMK, a caspase 3 inhibitor) both in basal conditions or with OKA (50 nmol/l) for an additional 48 or 72 hours. The data are expressed as percentages with respect to basal conditions, and are the mean (SE) of six independent experiments in triplicate.*p⩽0.001 v untreated chondrocytes; †p⩽0.001 v OKA; †p⩽0.05 v OKA.
Basal100100
Basal +Z-VAD-FMK93 (4.4)94 (5.7)
Basal +Z-DEVD-FMK97 (2.8)96 (5.2)
OKA60 (2.5)*43 (1.8)*
OKA+Z-VAD-FMK87 (5.0)†78 (4.5)†
OKA+Z-DEVD-FMK73 (4.2)‡58 (2.5)‡