Table 3

 Prognostic indicators of the severity of shoulder disability at long term follow up (n = 264): univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses

Prognostic indicator*Univariate analysisMultivariate analysis
Mean difference95% CIMean difference95% CI
*Adjusted for country and randomised treatment.
CI, confidence interval.
Age group (years)
    20 to 50
    51 to 586.78−2.94 to 16.5
    59 to 673.36−6.38 to 13.1
    68 to 8511.061.07 to 21.0
Male sex3.90−2.89 to 10.7
Duration of shoulder pain at baseline (per month)0.520.05 to 1.000.520.08 to 0.95
Involvement of dominant side3.04−3.85 to 9.92
Concomitant neck pain10.703.94 to 17.56.570.21 to 12.9
Gradual onset6.66−1.19 to 14.57.770.53 to 15.0
Use of painkillers in previous 48 hours3.55−3.74 to 10.9
Baseline disability (per point)0.520.36 to 0.670.520.36 to 0.68
Baseline pain in day (per point)0.180.04 to 0.32