Table 2

Mean serum hsCRP values in 770 consecutive patients with hip or knee joint replacement due to advanced OA according to selected OA characteristics

CharacteristicsNo (%)hsCRP (mg/l), geometric mean(95% CI*)p Value†
*Confidence interval; †from linear regression models with log transformed hsCRP as dependent variable; for (log) linear trend over units (VAS, WOMAC pain) or categories (individual WOMAC pain items coded from 0 (none) to 4 (extreme)) if more than two categories; ‡radiographic OA (Kellgren and Lawrence score ⩾2) of replaced joint and contralateral joint; §radiographic OA on ⩾2 finger joints and ⩾1 carpometacarpal joint in addition to uni- or bilateral OA of hip or knee joint; ¶replaced (that is, more affected) joint; **VAS from 0 (no pain) to 100 (extreme pain); ††out of 23 joint regions from neck to foot specifically assessed during the interview (for details see “Methods”); ‡‡Western Ontario McMasters Universities osteoarthritis index available for 619 patients (assessment only included after start of recruitment).
Operated joint0.7
    Hip402 (52.2)2.5(2.3 to 2.8)
    Knee368 (47.8)2.5(2.2 to 2.7)
OA extent (radiographic)
    Symmetry‡0.3
        Unilateral OA109 (15.5)2.3(1.8 to 2.8)
        Bilateral OA593 (84.5)2.5(2.3 to 2.7)
    Localisation§0.2
        Localised OA449 (73.0)2.3(2.1 to 2.5)
        Generalised OA166 (27.0)2.6(2.2 to 3.0)
Radiographic severity of OA
    Kellgren and Lawrence¶0.9
        Grade 3271 (36.6)2.5(2.2 to 2.8)
        Grade 4470 (63.4)2.5(2.3 to 2.8)
OA severity (subjective)
    Intensity of pain (mmVAS), median**730.009
        ⩽58154 (20.3)2.0(1.7 to 2.3)
        59–⩽69159 (20.9)2.4(2.0 to 2.8)
        70–⩽78145 (19.1)2.5(2.1 to 3.0)
        79–⩽87155 (20.4)2.7(2.3 to 3.2)
        ⩾88147 (19.3)3.1(2.6 to 3.6)
    Additional painful joint regions††0.02
        None175 (22.7)2.1(1.8 to 2.5)
        At least one595 (77.3)2.6(2.4 to 2.9)
    WOMAC‡‡ pain (0–20), median 120.8
        ⩽9 (least severe)147 (23.7)2.2(1.9 to 2.7)
        >9–⩽11131 (21.2)2.5(2.1 to 3.0)
        >11–⩽14207 (33.4)2.4(2.1 to 2.8)
        >14 (most severe)134 (21.6)2.5(2.1 to 3.1)
Walking0.3
    None13 (2.1)2.1(1.2 to 3.8)
    Mild63 (10.1)2.1(1.6 to 2.7)
    Moderate189 (30.3)2.2(1.9 to 2.6)
    Severe245 (39.3)2.8(2.5 to 3.2)
    Extreme113 (18.1)2.2(1.7 to 2.7)
Stairs0.9
    None6 (1.0)5.1(1.8 to 15)
    Mild24 (3.9)2.5(1.6 to 4.0)
    Moderate133 (21.3)2.4(2.0 to 2.9)
    Severe299 (48.0)2.3(2.0 to 2.6)
    Extreme161 (25.8)2.7(2.3 to 3.1)
Night0.9
    None75 (12.1)2.3(1.8 to 2.9)
    Mild139 (22.3)2.5(2.1 to 3.0)
    Moderate221 (35.5)2.4(2.1 to 2.8)
    Severe142 (22.8)2.6(2.2 to 3.1)
    Extreme45 (7.2)2.1(1.5 to 2.8)
Sitting0.7
    None73 (11.8)2.4(1.9 to 3.0)
    Mild190 (30.6)2.3(2.0 to 2.7)
    Moderate237 (38.2)2.5(2.2 to 2.8)
    Severe107 (17.2)2.5(2.1 to 3.2)
    Extreme14 (2.3)1.9(1.1 to 3.6)
Standing0.6
    None16 (2.6)1.9(1.0 to 3.5)
    Mild48 (7.7)2.2(1.7 to 2.9)
    Moderate202 (32.5)2.5(2.2 to 2.9)
    Severe249 (40.0)2.4(2.1 to 2.8)
    Extreme107 (17.2)2.4(2.0 to 3.0)