Description of 770 consecutive patients with hip or knee joint replacement due to advanced OA
*Weight divided by height squared; †systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure ⩾160 or ⩾95 mm Hg, respectively, and/or use of antihypertensive drugs; ‡medical history; §estimated (according to Cockcroft and Gault formula18) creatinine clearance below 60 ml/min (15th centile of overall distribution), information available for 768 patients; ¶ medical history of gout or use of uricosuric/uricostatic drugs; **history of diabetes or use of oral antidiabetics or insulin; ††women only. | |
Age (years), mean (SD) | 63 (9) |
Body mass index (kg/m2), mean (SD)* | 28 (4) |
Women, No (%) | 481 (62.5) |
Comorbidity, No (%) | |
Hypertension† | 391 (50.8) |
Coronary artery disease‡ | 92 (11.9) |
Congestive heart failure‡ | 146 (19.0) |
Impaired renal function§ | 117 (15.2) |
Gout¶ | 104 (13.5) |
Diabetes** | 73 (9.5) |
Drug use, No (%) | |
NSAIDs | 345 (44.8) |
Diuretics | 186 (24.2) |
ACE inhibitors | 106 (13.8) |
Lipid lowering agents | 35 (4.5) |
Hormone replacement therapy†† | 59 (12.3) |
Heavy physical exertion (work or leisure), No (%) | 210 (27.3) |
Smoking | |
Never | 445 (57.8) |
Former | 227 (29.5) |
Current | 98 (12.7) |
Alcohol consumption | |
None | 89 (11.6) |
<10 g/day | 413 (53.8) |
⩾ = 10 g/day | 266 (34.6) |