Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of a modified five item criteria including age, weight, disease activity, immobility, and ever use of corticosteriods for the bone density cut off categories T score ≤−1 SD, T score ≤−2.5 SD (World Health Organisation osteoporosis definition6), and Z score ≤−1 SD tested on all 287 patients with RA (n=287), and on subgroups of patients according to sex (235 women and 52 men) and menopausal status (72 premenopausal and 163 postmenopausal)
T score ≤−1 SD | T score ≤−2.5 SD | Z score ≤−1 SD | |
---|---|---|---|
PPV=Positive predictive value; NPV=negative predictive value. | |||
Sensitivity (%): | |||
All | 70 | 82 | 70 |
Women | 70 | 82 | 72 |
Premenopausal | 42 | 100 | 52 |
Postmenopausal | 77 | 80 | 80 |
Men | 67 | 83 | 64 |
Specificity (%): | |||
All | 56 | 45 | 45 |
Women | 56 | 45 | 46 |
Premenopausal | 78 | 74 | 80 |
Postmenopausal | 35 | 29 | 30 |
Men | 60 | 45 | 40 |
PPV (%): | |||
All | 76 | 29 | 41 |
Women | 74 | 29 | 40 |
Premenopausal | 59 | 18 | 55 |
Postmenopausal | 77 | 31 | 38 |
Men | 88 | 31 | 44 |
NPV (%): | |||
All | 47 | 90 | 73 |
Women | 51 | 90 | 76 |
Premenopausal | 64 | 100 | 78 |
Postmenopausal | 35 | 79 | 74 |
Men | 30 | 90 | 60 |