Table 7

Treatment and outcome of vertebral osteomyelitis

Total group number (%)BVO number (%)TVO number (%)PVO number (%)Significance
Medical treatment219  (100)105  (100)42  (100)72  (100)NS
Only medical treatment119 (54.3)70 (66.7)10 (23.8)7-150 39 (54.2)p < 0.0001
Therapeutic failure27 (12.7)15 (14.3)10 (23.8)2 (2.8)7-150 p < 0.005
Surgical treatment 100 (45.6)35 (33.3)32 (76.2)7-150 33 (45.8)p < 0.00001
Relapse 10 (4.8)3 (2.9)3 (7.3)4 (5.8)NS
Death7 (3.2)2 (1.9)3 (7.3)2 (2.8)NS
Severe funtional sequelae 67 (32.3)18 (18.1)7-150 17 (49.3)29 (41.2)P < 0.0001
  • 7-150 Significant difference with respect to the other groups. Percentages calculated over 207 patients who completed the follow up. Abbreviations as in table 2.