RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 EULAR points to consider for the use of imaging to guide interventional procedures in patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) JF Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases JO Ann Rheum Dis FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism SP 760 OP 767 DO 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221261 VO 81 IS 6 A1 Christian Dejaco A1 Pedro M Machado A1 Francesco Carubbi A1 Philipp Bosch A1 Lene Terslev A1 Giorgio Tamborrini A1 Luca Maria Sconfienza A1 Carlo Alberto Scirè A1 Sebastian Ruetten A1 Jef van Rompay A1 Fabian Proft A1 Costantino Pitzalis A1 Marina Obradov A1 Rikke Helene Moe A1 Vasco V Mascarenhas A1 Clara Malattia A1 Andrea Sabine Klauser A1 Alison Kent A1 Lennart Jans A1 Wolfgang Hartung A1 Hilde Berner Hammer A1 Christina Duftner A1 Peter V Balint A1 Alessia Alunno A1 Xenofon Baraliakos YR 2022 UL http://ard.bmj.com/content/81/6/760.abstract AB Objectives To develop evidence-based Points to Consider (PtC) for the use of imaging modalities to guide interventional procedures in patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs).Methods European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) standardised operating procedures were followed. A systematic literature review was conducted to retrieve data on the role of imaging modalities including ultrasound (US), fluoroscopy, MRI, CT and fusion imaging to guide interventional procedures. Based on evidence and expert opinion, the task force (25 participants consisting of physicians, healthcare professionals and patients from 11 countries) developed PtC, with consensus obtained through voting. The final level of agreement was provided anonymously.Results A total of three overarching principles and six specific PtC were formulated. The task force recommends preference of imaging over palpation to guide targeted interventional procedures at peripheral joints, periarticular musculoskeletal structures, nerves and the spine. While US is the favoured imaging technique for peripheral joints and nerves, the choice of the imaging method for the spine and sacroiliac joints has to be individualised according to the target, procedure, expertise, availability and radiation exposure. All imaging guided interventions should be performed by a trained specialist using appropriate operational procedures, settings and assistance by technical personnel.Conclusion These are the first EULAR PtC to provide guidance on the role of imaging to guide interventional procedures in patients with RMDs.