RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Multiomic disease signatures converge to cytotoxic CD8 T cells in primary Sjögren’s syndrome JF Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases JO Ann Rheum Dis FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism SP 1458 OP 1466 DO 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210788 VO 76 IS 8 A1 Shinya Tasaki A1 Katsuya Suzuki A1 Ayumi Nishikawa A1 Yoshiaki Kassai A1 Maiko Takiguchi A1 Rina Kurisu A1 Yuumi Okuzono A1 Takahiro Miyazaki A1 Masaru Takeshita A1 Keiko Yoshimoto A1 Hidekata Yasuoka A1 Kunihiro Yamaoka A1 Kazuhiro Ikeura A1 Kazuyuki Tsunoda A1 Rimpei Morita A1 Akihiko Yoshimura A1 Hiroyoshi Toyoshiba A1 Tsutomu Takeuchi YR 2017 UL http://ard.bmj.com/content/76/8/1458.abstract AB Objectives Multiomics study was conducted to elucidate the crucial molecular mechanisms of primary Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) pathology.Methods We generated multiple data set from well-defined patients with SS, which includes whole-blood transcriptomes, serum proteomes and peripheral immunophenotyping. Based on our newly generated data, we performed an extensive bioinformatic investigation.Results Our integrative analysis identified SS gene signatures (SGS) dysregulated in widespread omics layers, including epigenomes, mRNAs and proteins. SGS predominantly involved the interferon signature and ADAMs substrates. Besides, SGS was significantly overlapped with SS-causing genes indicated by a genome-wide association study and expression trait loci analyses. Combining the molecular signatures with immunophenotypic profiles revealed that cytotoxic CD8 ­T cells­ were associated with SGS. Further, we observed the activation of SGS in cytotoxic CD8 T cells isolated from patients with SS.Conclusions Our multiomics investigation identified gene signatures deeply associated with SS pathology and showed the involvement of cytotoxic CD8 T cells. These integrative relations across multiple layers will facilitate our understanding of SS at the system level.