RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Possible induction of systemic lupus erythematosus by human parvovirus. JF Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases JO Ann Rheum Dis FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism SP 803 OP 804 DO 10.1136/ard.51.6.803 VO 51 IS 6 A1 A P Cope A1 A Jones A1 M Brozovic A1 M S Shafi A1 R N Maini YR 1992 UL http://ard.bmj.com/content/51/6/803.abstract AB A 59 year old woman presented with an influenza-like illness preceding signs and symptoms strongly suggestive of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), which progressed over several months. Owing to these influenza-like symptoms, a viral cause of her illness was sought. Human parvovirus B19 serology was positive and antibodies to DNA were detected by two different methods. This patient is believed to be the first report of human parvovirus B19 infection coinciding with the onset of SLE. The evidence for B19 virus and the part it plays in autoimmunity and arthritis is discussed.