The pathogenetic role of HLA-B27 in chronic arthritis

Curr Opin Immunol. 1998 Feb;10(1):59-66. doi: 10.1016/s0952-7915(98)80033-2.

Abstract

Population and peptide specificity analyses and studies in transgenic rodents support a role of HLA-B27 as an antigen-presenting molecule in spondyloarthropathy. The interplay between HLA-B27 and arthritogenic bacteria on infected cells suggests that HLA-B27 might also influence disease by other mechanisms. Recent genetic advances promise the identification of additional susceptibility genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Genetically Modified
  • Arthritis / genetics*
  • Arthritis / physiopathology*
  • Bacterial Infections / immunology
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cysteine / immunology
  • HLA-B27 Antigen / genetics
  • HLA-B27 Antigen / immunology
  • HLA-B27 Antigen / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Peptides / immunology
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Spinal Diseases / immunology
  • Spondylitis, Ankylosing / genetics
  • Spondylitis, Ankylosing / physiopathology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology

Substances

  • HLA-B27 Antigen
  • Peptides
  • Cysteine