Physiological consequences of loss of plasminogen activator gene function in mice

Nature. 1994 Mar 31;368(6470):419-24. doi: 10.1038/368419a0.

Abstract

Indirect evidence suggests a crucial role for the fibrinolytic system and its physiological triggers, tissue-type (t-PA) and urokinase-type (u-PA) plasminogen activator, in many proteolytic processes. Inactivation of the t-PA gene impairs clot lysis and inactivation of the u-PA gene results in occasional fibrin deposition. Mice with combined t-PA and u-PA deficiency suffer extensive spontaneous fibrin deposition, with its associated effects on growth, fertility and survival.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Coagulation / physiology
  • Embryonic and Fetal Development / physiology
  • Fibrin / physiology
  • Fibrinolysis / genetics
  • Fibrinolysis / physiology*
  • Growth / genetics
  • Growth / physiology
  • Longevity / genetics
  • Longevity / physiology
  • Macrophages / physiology
  • Mice
  • Mutagenesis
  • Plasminogen Activators / deficiency
  • Plasminogen Activators / genetics
  • Plasminogen Activators / physiology*
  • Stem Cells
  • Thrombosis / etiology
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator / deficiency
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator / genetics
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator / physiology
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / deficiency
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / genetics
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / physiology

Substances

  • Fibrin
  • Plasminogen Activators
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator
  • Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator