Table 1

Relative frequency of recognition criteria C1–C4 in the cohorts referred to the rheumatologist (n=670)

CohortC1C2C3C4Frequency
121 (3.1%)
217 (2.5%)
350 (7.5%)
426 (3.9%)
546 (6.9%)
627 (4.0%)
78 (1.2%)
819 (2.8%)
9100 (14.9%)
1093 (13.9%)
1134 (5.1%)
1239 (5.8%)
1329 (4.3%)
1414 (2.1%)
1594 (14.0%)
1653 (7.9%)
  • Prespecified recognition criteria: C1, morning stiffness >30 min; C2, improvement by movement not by rest; C3, waking up in the second half of the night because of back pain; C4, improvement with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within 48 h.The filled boxes indicate that these items were present, the bars indicate absence.