Table 1

 Patient characteristics

41 year old man
Periodic fever and a generalised maculopapular itching erythematous rash since the age of about 8 months
Arthralgia and arthritis with transient swelling beginning in the first year of life
Perceptive deafness beginning after about 30 years
Suffering from abdominal pain and persistent haemorrhagic diarrhoea with increasing age
No increased levels of autoimmune antibodies
Skin histology: cellular infiltrate mainly containing neutrophils
Cranial MRI: internal hydrocephalus and empty sella
Lumbar puncture: sterile chronic meningitis
No growth or mental retardation