Table 3

 Relationship between the disease, disease treatment and exercise related factors* and the change in radiological joint damage after 2 years

Patients in each group (n)Slow increase in damageFast increase in damage
*Except when indicated otherwise, values are mean (SD); †p<0.05 Mann-Whitney U test fast increase in damage v slow increase in damage subgroup.
Fast increase in damage is defined as a change in the Larsen score higher than the mean change for the whole group of completers (>4.67); slow increase in damage is defined as a change in Larsen score equal to or lower than the mean change (⩽4.67).
AUC DAS4, area under curve disease activity score four variables; DMARDs, disease modifying antirheumatic drugs; BMD, bone mineral density; IQR, interquartile range. IQR is expressed as a net result of 25th–75th centile.
Baseline Larsen score (0–200), median (IQR)166/10620.0 (48.3)51.0 (53.5)†
AUC DAS4166/10620.3 (7.8)23.9 (8.0)†
Use of DMARDs (0–16)166/1060.3 (0.4)0.4 (0.4)†
Use of glucocorticoids (0–24), months166/1061.9 (6.0)3.2 (7.2)
Change in muscle strength (N), median (IQR)156/998.25 (31.9)3.5 (31)
Change in aerobic fitness (W), median (IQR)151/970.15 (46.10)−0.1 (39.5)†
Change in BMD (g/cm2)162/104−0.015 (0.043)−0.025 (0.069)
Attendance rate in exercise sessions (0–100), median (IQR)166/10612.2 (77.8)0.0 (69.1)