Table 2

Specific instruments for each domain in core sets for DC-ART, SM-ARDs/physical therapy, and clinical record keeping4

DomainInstrument
AP, anteroposterior; AS, ankylosing spondylitis; BASFI, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; SI, sacroiliac; VAS, visual analogue scale.
FunctionBASFI or Dougados Functional Index
PainVAS, past week, spine, at night, due to AS and VAS past week, spine, due to AS
Spinal mobilityChest expansion and modified Schober and occiput-to-wall distance
Patient globalVAS, past week
StiffnessDuration of morning stiffness, spine, past week
Peripheral joints and enthesesNumber of swollen joints (44 joint count); currently no preferred instruments available for entheses
Acute phase reactantsESR
Radiograph spineAP + lateral lumbar and lateral cervical spine and X-pelvis (SI and hips)
Radiograph hipsSee spine
FatigueCurrently no preferred instruments