Table 1

Comparison of demographic and salient immunological data for Raynaud’s phenomenon positive and Raynaud’s phenomenon negative patients

Raynaud+
(n=40)
Raynaud−
(n=53)
p Value
*ANA were determined by indirect immunofluorescence on HEp-2 cell line; †anti-dsDNA were determined by indirect immunofluorescence on Crithidia luciliae; ‡other immunosuppressive drugs were cyclosporin A, azathioprine, or methotrexate; §non-significant.
Number4053
Age (years), mean (SD)38.5 (12.9)38.5 (10.1)NS§
Women, No (%)36 (90)45 (85)NS
Age of disease onset (years), mean (SD)30.6 (11.4)28.3 (9.9)NS
Disease duration (years), mean (SD)7.4 (5.6)10.2 (8.8)NS
ANA+*, No (%)40 (100)53 (100)NS
Anti-dsDNA+†, No (%)19 (48)23 (43)NS
Corticosteroids, No (%)40 (100)53 (100)NS
Other immunosuppressive drugs‡, No (%)12 (30)18 (34)NS