Tissue sample | Synovial lining | Subsynovial interstitium | CD68+ macrophages | Lymphoid infiltrates | Endothelial cells |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
−, No positive cells; +/−, <5% positive cells; +, 5–30% positive cells; ++, 30–60% positive cells; +++, >60% positive cells. | |||||
The histopathological examination of various structures of the synovial membrane was combined with the detection of collagenase 3 mRNA expression by in situ hybridisation. In addition, macrophages were labelled immunohistochemically with an anti-CD68 mAb and endothelial cells were identified using an mAb against type IV collagen of the basal membrane. Synovial membrane samples of 10 different patients with RA were examined | |||||
1 | ++ | +/− | +/− | − | − |
2 | ++ | ++ | +/− | − | − |
3 | ++ | ++ | +/− | − | − |
4 | − | − | − | − | − |
5 | +/− | − | − | − | − |
6 | ++ | ++ | +/− | − | +/− |
7 | +/− | +/− | − | − | − |
8 | +++ | ++ | +/− | − | +/− |
9 | ++ | ++ | +/− | − | − |
10 | +++ | + | +/− | − | − |