Table 5

Distribution and predictive value of side difference in extension in patients with unilateral problems (n=163). Patients with bilateral pain or increased ESR are excluded

Side difference in ultrasonic distanceTotal
AbsentPresent
Side difference in extensionAbsent12029149
Present41014
Total12439163
  • Values are number of patients. Pre-test probability of hip effusion = 24%. Predictive value of negative test: 80% (95% CI = 0.79;0.86). Predictive value of positive test: (post-test probability) 71% (95% CI = 0.44;0.98). Likelihood ratio = 7.9.