Table 1

Capillary morphology of individual fingers in 18 patients with Raynaud’s phenomenon, assessed with a standard capillary microscope in comparison with the modified dermatoscope

Microscope Dermatoscope κ
Present Absent
DilatationPresent3730.93
Absent292
Mega-capillariesPresent2720.97
Absent0104
Avascular fieldsPresent2740.93
Absent1103
Ramified capillariesPresent32130.78
Absent288
Contorted capillariesPresent100120.81
Absent122
Micro-haemorrhagesPresent3540.94
Absent097
  • Because of the limited visibility in some fingers the total number of comparisons may differ. The kappa test statistic (κ) is used for statistical analysis of the correlation between the two methods.